By Leo Beletsky, Elena Moroz
In our last entry, we talked
about the innovative police program in Massachusetts who have successfully implemented the use of
naloxone to reverse opioid overdoses. This program is one of the first among a
growing number of police departments that are responding to the overdose
epidemic in their communities by undergoing training on overdose prevention.
One the newest of these
initiatives is a collaboration between The New York Department
of Health and law enforcement in the rural
Rensselaer County in upstate New York.
As we have previously discussed,
police officers are often the first on the scene of an overdose and can provide
critical response to avert death or brain injury resulting from these events. The
pilot program in the rural Rensselaer County is particularly well placed because
overdose victims here will often find themselves far from any ambulance or
hospital. To date, this pilot is the first in New York State where police are
trained to use naloxone. Other rural counties should follow suit and implement
naloxone programs among first-responders.
Naloxone has been successfully
used to save overdose victims by health professionals since the 1970’s, but it is
only now beginning to be slowly introduced to first responders. In New York
State overdose deaths have increased
by more than 60% over the past 10 years; this cause of death now outranks car
accidents in the state.
The Rensselaer County Sheriffs
have expressed enthusiasm
about the program, stating that the ability to help victims is “priceless.” New
York State passed a law in 2006
allowing non-health professionals to administer naloxone. This legislation has
facilitated the distribution of naloxone to first responders and has empowered
them save lives.
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